1966
Peck Iron & Metal Co. v. Colonial Pipeline Co.
Supreme Court of Virginia
206 Va. 711, 146 S.E.2d 169
Colonial sought to condemn certain easements for the construction and maintenance of a pipeline to transport petroleum products as a common carrier. Peck responded, arguing that Colonial was neither a public service corporation nor was Colonial vested with the power of eminent domain. Peck further argued that the easements were not for public use. Trial court overruled Peck and held a trial on just compensation. Supreme Court affirmed. Colonial was chartered as a public service corporation. As Colonial was authorized to conduct a public service business in Virginia, it was delegated the right to exercise the power of eminent domain. To exercise that power, (1) the taking must be for a public use, (2) the use must be needful for the public, and (3) the rights of the public to use the facilities must be protected. The efficient transportation of a needed commodity was in the public interest. Colonial did not need to get a certificate of public convenience and necessity. It was not required to do so by Va. Code § 56-265.1(b).
Summary prepared by Judge Jonathan Apgar, 23rd Judicial Circuit in Virginia, for the William & Mary Property Rights Project, Marshall-Wythe School of Law, William & Mary ©2019.
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